Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum has challenged US President-elect Donald Trump’s claims that a deal had been reached to stop immigration to the United States. After a phone call, Trump posted on social media that Sheinbaum had agreed to close the southern US border. In response, Sheinbaum stressed that Mexico’s position was not toclose borders but to manage immigration while respectinghuman rights. She also warned that Mexico would respond to Trump’s threats of tariffs, promising to raise its own tariffs if the trade conflict escalated.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EemZmStOzA8 The recent exchanges between Donald Trump and Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum took an unexpected turn. After a phone call in which Trump claimed that Mexico had agreed to stop immigration to the United States, Sheinbaum stepped in to clarify the situation. She said that her country’s position was not to close the borders, but to approach migration in a way that respects human rights. Sheinbaum’s reaction to Trump’s statements
A climate of economic tension Trump also announced his intention to implement tariffsagainst Mexico, threatening to hit the country with a rate of 25%. Its trade policy aims to combat illegal immigration and drug trafficking. Against this tense backdrop, Sheinbaum warned that if tariffs were imposed, Mexico would be forced to respond by raising its own tariffs.
Regional issues at the heart of discussions
Marcelo Ebrard, Mexico’s economy minister, joined Sheinbaum at a news conference to call for greater regional cooperation. He expressed concerns over Trump’s decision, calling it a “shot in the foot,” a reference to the negative implications such tariff measures may have on the USMCA trade deal, implemented during Trump’s first term. .
A speech amplified by electoral rhetoric
Importantly, Trump’s rhetoric on immigration was a central part of his election campaign, making illegal immigration a crucial issue in the presidential race. The situation on the southern border of the United States has been worsened by increase in migrants , forcing the Biden administration to introduce major restrictions that reduced
illegal crossings
. An immediate Canadian responseCanada has not remained on the sidelines of this discussion. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau called an emergency meeting with provincial premiers to discuss Trump’s tariff threats and their implications. The joint statement from Canadian officials highlights the importance of presenting a united front in the face of unilateral decisions by the United States.
Migration context in Mexico
On the ground, Mexico has intensified its efforts to control the migration phenomenon. In response to American pressure, the country implemented a series of operations to keep migrants away from the southern border of the United States, going so far as to organize internal transportto send non-Mexican migrants back to the south of the country. This has led many migrants to request voluntary return to their countries of origin, having lost hope of reaching the United States. The tensions between Trump and Sheinbaum as well as the current migration situation highlight the complex challenges that Mexico and the United States must navigate, particularly in terms ofmigration policy
and bilateral economic relations.
Claudia Sheinbaum
contradicts the assertions of
Donald Trump on a migration agreement. Trump
declared that Mexico would stop immigration to UNITED STATES .
- Sheinbaum insists on respect for human rights in migration management.
- Threat of tariffs of Trump to encourage curbs on immigration and drug trafficking. Regional cooperationunderlined by the Mexican Minister of Economy,
- Marcelo Ebrard . Impacts on trade : tariffs would affect the agreement
- USMCA .
- Trudeau’s reaction : emergency meeting on Trump’s tariff threats. Trump uses the problem ofillegal immigration
- as a political weapon. Mexico carries out repression operationsmigrants at the border.
- Migrant caravan : more than 1,500 people gather in Mexico.


